High School Grade  Project 1 week

Atomic Adventures

Murphy, K
Updated
HS-PS1-2
HS-PS1-8
HS-PS1-8
HS-PS1-2
HS-PS1-8
+ 5 more
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Purpose

Students investigate how atomic structure and interactions explain the properties, safety, and uses of everyday materials, then apply that understanding to chemical reactions and nuclear changes through models and evidence-based claims. Across a one-week sequence, they launch with hands-on materials testing, learn from a municipal water treatment technician and a local college chemistry partner, and use those experiences to connect atomic behavior to real community issues like clean water and material selection. The work builds content expertise alongside collaboration, communication, critical thinking, and self-direction through daily reflection, critique, revision, and team decision-making. The learning culminates in a public showcase where students present models, evidence cards, revised explanations, and water safety connections to authentic audiences.

Learning goals

Students will explain how atomic structure, valence electrons, and periodic table patterns help predict the outcomes of simple chemical reactions and the properties of materials used in everyday life. They will develop and revise models showing how atoms combine in elements, compounds, and mixtures, and how changes in the nucleus during fission, fusion, and radioactive decay release energy. Students will gather evidence from materials testing, the water treatment partner experience, and class investigations to make and defend claims about whether a substance is useful, safe, or harmful. They will also strengthen collaboration, communication, and self-direction by revising evidence cards, reflecting daily on peer challenges and atomic behavior, and presenting their models and conclusions to an authentic audience.

Standards
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] HS-PS1-2 - Construct and revise an explanation for the outcome of a simple chemical reaction based on the outermost electron states of atoms, trends in the periodic table, and knowledge of the patterns of chemical properties.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] HS-PS1-8 - Develop models to illustrate the changes in the composition of the nucleus of the atom and the energy released during the processes of fission, fusion, and radioactive decay.
  • [New York] HS-PS1-8 - Develop models to illustrate the changes in the composition of the nucleus of the atom and the energy released during the processes of fission, fusion, and radioactive decay.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] HS-PS1-2 - Construct and revise an explanation for the outcome of a simple chemical reaction based on the outermost electron states of atoms, trends in the periodic table, and knowledge of the patterns of chemical properties.
  • [Next Generation Science Standards] HS-PS1-8 - Develop models to illustrate the changes in the composition of the nucleus of the atom and the energy released during the processes of fission, fusion, and radioactive decay.
Competencies
  • Effective Communication - Students practice listening to understand, communicating with empathy, and share their learning through exhibiting, presenting and reflecting on their work.
  • Critical Thinking & Problem Solving - Students consider a variety of innovative approaches to address and understand complex questions that are authentic and important to their communities.
  • Collaboration - Students co-design projects with peers, exercise shared-decision making, strengthen relational agency, resolve conflict, and assume leadership roles.
  • Content Expertise - Students develop key competencies, skills, and dispositions with ample opportunities to apply knowledge and engage in work that matters to them.
  • Self Directed Learning - Students use teacher and peer feedback and self-reflection to monitor and direct their own learning while building self knowledge both in and out of the classroom.

Products

Students create evidence cards, atomic and nuclear models, and daily sketch-or-speak notebook entries as they test mystery materials, compare substances at the college chemistry station, and revise claims from observations. Midway through the week, each team produces a water safety audio reflection and an updated evidence card set that explains how atomic interactions affect filtration, disinfection, and safe water. By the end, teams build a pop-up museum or rotating presentation display featuring a simple model of a material or process, test data, a real-world claim about usefulness, safety, or harm, and a brief talk with Q&A. Each student also completes a short self-assessment reflection identifying growth in explaining chemical reactions, atomic patterns, or nuclear changes and one next step for collaboration or communication.

Launch

Open with an Element Match Challenge in teams: students sort cards that pair common materials with real-world uses and justify matches using visible properties like magnetism, solubility, texture, or conductivity. Move directly into a Mystery Materials Lab co-facilitated with a local college chemistry partner, where students test a few everyday substances and record patterns that suggest how atomic structure affects usefulness and safety. Close by introducing the driving questions and having teams make an initial claim about one material they investigated, then complete a two-minute sketch-or-speak exit routine on one atomic behavior example and one collaboration challenge. This launch creates a shared reference point for the later water treatment technician visit, materials-testing checkpoint, evidence-card revisions, and final public exhibit.

Exhibition

Host an “Everyday Elements Night” or “Atomic Patterns Open House” where teams run rotating pop-up museum stations for families, classmates, the municipal water treatment technician, and the college chemistry partner. Each team presents a student-built model, evidence cards from the materials-testing station and water walkthrough, and a brief real-world claim explaining how atomic structure makes a material useful, safe, or harmful, followed by a short Q&A. Include a hands-on water safety exhibit with a model filtration path and partner audio reflections showing how students revised their thinking about atomic interactions. End at a self-assessment conference table where students share one growth point in explaining atom behavior and one next step for collaboration or communication.