High School Grade  Project 4 weeks

Balance of Nature: Ecosystem Domino Effect

MEGAN R
Updated
E.11B
B.13B
B.13A
E.9C
B.13D
+ 5 more
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Purpose

Students investigate how ecological relationships, energy flow, and the carbon and nitrogen cycles shape ecosystem stability, then use that understanding to explain how environmental change and biodiversity loss affect real ecosystems. Through building food webs and ecosystem models, researching an endangered species, and analyzing both harmful and restorative human impacts, they connect science concepts to authentic local and global issues. Working with community outreach efforts focused on endangered species, students create and refine a public-facing campaign, model, poster, or video that calls on lawmakers and stakeholders to support ecosystem restoration and species protection.

Learning goals

Students will investigate ecological relationships and use food webs, energy pyramids, and ecosystem models to explain how disruptions in energy flow, matter cycling, and biodiversity affect ecosystem stability. They will analyze the carbon and nitrogen cycles, evaluate how human activities can harm or restore ecosystems, and connect these changes to endangered species survival. Students will collaborate to research a local or regional endangered species, revise their ideas through feedback checkpoints and a gallery walk, and create a campaign product that communicates evidence-based recommendations to lawmakers, stakeholders, and community partners. Students will strengthen communication, critical thinking, collaboration, and self-direction by presenting their work, reflecting on academic growth and team contributions, and responding to critique.

Standards
  • [Texas] E.11B - evaluate the positive effects of human activities on the environment, including habitat restoration projects, species preservation efforts, nature conservancy groups, game and wildlife management, and ecotourism
  • [Texas] B.13B - analyze how ecosystem stability is affected by disruptions to the cycling of matter and flow of energy through trophic levels using models
  • [Texas] B.13A - investigate and evaluate how ecological relationships, including predation, parasitism, commensalism, mutualism, and competition, influence ecosystem stability
  • [Texas] E.9C - examine how natural processes such as succession and feedback loops can restore habitats and ecosystems
  • [Texas] B.13D - explain how environmental change, including change due to human activity, affects biodiversity and analyze how changes in biodiversity impact ecosystem stability.
Competencies
  • Effective Communication - Students practice listening to understand, communicating with empathy, and share their learning through exhibiting, presenting and reflecting on their work.
  • Critical Thinking & Problem Solving - Students consider a variety of innovative approaches to address and understand complex questions that are authentic and important to their communities.
  • Collaboration - Students co-design projects with peers, exercise shared-decision making, strengthen relational agency, resolve conflict, and assume leadership roles.
  • Content Expertise - Students develop key competencies, skills, and dispositions with ample opportunities to apply knowledge and engage in work that matters to them.
  • Self Directed Learning - Students use teacher and peer feedback and self-reflection to monitor and direct their own learning while building self knowledge both in and out of the classroom.

Products

Students create a sequence of products: an initial food web and energy-flow model, research notes on a selected endangered species, and a team ecosystem stability model showing ecological relationships, biodiversity change, and disruptions to carbon, nitrogen, and trophic dynamics. Midway through, teams present draft posters, videos, or 3D/digital models in a gallery walk, use sticky-note feedback and checkpoint conferences to revise, and document growth through a group contract and short reflection on academic and socio-emotional strengths. The final product is a public advocacy campaign for an endangered species that may include a poster series, short video, infographic, or interactive model and is directed to lawmakers, wildlife agencies, and community stakeholders with a clear call to action. Teams share their campaign with community partners connected to endangered species outreach and include evidence-based solutions such as habitat restoration, species preservation, wildlife management, or ecotourism.

Launch

Kick off with a rapid ecosystem challenge: student teams build a food web from organism cards, then respond to surprise disruption cards such as habitat loss, invasive species, pollution, or predator removal to see how biodiversity and stability change. Follow with a short research sprint on a local or regional endangered species and a viewing of “How Wolves Change Rivers,” asking students to track evidence of trophic cascades, human impact, and ecosystem recovery. Close with a whole-class discussion that introduces the driving question and invites teams to identify one species or ecosystem they may want to study, model, and advocate for through a final campaign to lawmakers and community stakeholders.

Exhibition

Host a public “Ecosystem Action Showcase” where teams present their model, poster, video, or advocacy campaign to classmates, families, local conservation groups, and invited lawmakers or wildlife stakeholders. Students should explain their food web evidence, show how environmental change affects biodiversity and stability, and make a clear call to action for protecting their endangered species. Include a feedback station where guests leave responses on the strength of each team’s science explanation and the feasibility of their proposed solution. End with a brief reflection circle or recorded video reflection in which students share how peer critique, revision checkpoints, and community input shaped their final work.